Food contact plastic materials are more difficult to export to the EU

On September 3, 2020, the European Union (EU) published Regulation (EU) 2020/1245 to amend and correct Regulation (EU) 10/2011 on plastic materials and articles which contact with food.The new law entered into force on September 23, 2020.

This comprehensive legislation contains important changes to Annexes I, II, IV and V to the Food Contact Plastics Regulation. 

The revised content is as follows:

Section

Detail

Annex I 

‘Union list of authorized substances’

Some items in the list of authorized substances have been amended and three types of substances have been added. Currently, there are 1077 authorized substances in the list.

Annex II

‘Restrictions on plastic materials and articles’

(1) The List of Metal Migration Substances:

The amount of metal migration requirements has increased to 24. The List defines the specific migration limit (SML) for 19 substances where some of the substances are subject to certain conditions, and an additional 5 substances where their migrations are subject to Articles 11(3) and 12. 

(2) Primary aromatic amines (PAAs):

  • <0.002 mg/kg for each primary aromatic amine (PAA) listed in Appendix 8 to entry43 of Annex XVII of Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)’ where there is no migration limit in Annex I.
  • <0.01 mg/kg for the sum of PAAS not listed in Appendix 8 to entry 43 of Annex XVII of REACH where there is no migration limit in Annex I

Annex IV 

‘Declaration of Compliance’

Revision of the Declaration of Compliance:

(1) Adequate information relative to the substances used or products of degradation thereof for which restrictions and/or specifications are set out in Annex I and II to the Regulation to allow the downstream business operators to ensure compliance with the Regulation.

(2) At intermediate stages, this information shall include the identification and amount of substances in the intermediate material, that are subject to restrictions in Annex II, or for which genotoxicity has not been ruled out, and which originate from an intentional use during a manufacturing stage of that intermediate material and which could be present in an amount that foreseeably gives rise to a migration from the final material exceeding 0,00015 mg/kg food or food simulant.

Annex V 

‘Compliance Testing’

“The rules for the migration of plastic materials or components in food processing equipment or appliances”:

When migration testing is done under the worst foreseeable conditions, and the transfer of constituents from the equipment or appliance as a whole does not exceed the migration limits, the plastic parts or materials present in the equipment or appliance shall be considered to comply with the Regulation. When the result is not in compliance with the Regulation it shall be determined whether the source of the non- compliance is a plastic part subject to the Regulation.

 

“Repeated use materials and articles”:

If the material or article is intended to come into repeated contact with foods, the migration test(s) shall be carried out three times on a single sample using another portion of food simulant on each occasion. Compliance of the material or article shall then be verified on the basis of the level of the migration found in the third test and on the basis of the stability of the material or article from the first to the third migration test. The stability of the material shall be considered insufficient if migration is observed above the level of detection in any of the three migration tests, and increases from the first migration test to the third migration test. In case of insufficient stability, compliance of the material shall not be established even in case the specific migration limit is not exceeded in any of the three tests.

 

“Standardized Conditions for Testing the Overall Migration”:

(1) New Test Number OMO (40 °C, 30 mins) for any food contact at cold or room temperatures for no more than 30 minutes; 

(2) The words ‘or at reflux’ were added to the testing conditions in OM4.

Food contact plastic materials

Warm reminder:

(EU) No 10/2011 regulates most plastic products in contact with food. Food contact plastic products placed on the market should be produced in accordance with good manufacturing practices and comply with regulatory requirements.(EU) No 10/2011 has been continuously revised since its release, and the regulations have been revised 15 times intotal. As the European Union pays more and more attention to the safety of food contact materials, in recent years, the requirements for materials have become more and more stringent. 

For example: 

The revision of the stability requirements of reusable products has added unqualified judgment of”unstable material” with increasing migration.

CTT reminds companies exporting to the EU to complete compliance verification of the new regulations as soon as possible, and timely adjust product processes or update the use of corresponding additives to ensure that products comply with the latest regulatory requirements of the EU Food Contact Plastics Regulation ( (EU) No 10/2011).

TIN TỨC CHUYÊN NGÀNH

Cập nhật thông tin về ngành kiểm định, công nghiệp, xuất nhập khẩu...

THÔNG BÁO KIỂM ĐỊNH

Cập nhật thông báo từ các tổ chức chứng nhận kiểm soát chất lượng

TIN TỨC DOANH NGHIỆP

Cập nhật thông tin mới nhất từ CTT Lab