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EU published EN 71-3:2013

Nguồn: 中鼎检测 Ngày: 2013-06-20 Duyệt qua: 11366

EN 71-3:2013 was published by CEN recently. EN 71-3:2013, Safety of toys - Part 3: Migration of certain elements, is a test method  standard for testing migration of metal elements to meet a part of chemical requirements of the EU Toys Safety Directive (2009/48/EC), the chemical requirements of which will take effect from July 20th, 2013.

The main changes in EN 71-3 are as follows:

(I)The standard contains requirements for the three categories of toy materials showed in table 1:

Table 1 - Toy Material Category
Category
Toy Material
Toy Material Examples
Category I
Dry, brittle, powder-like or pliable materials
Compressed paint tablets, materials intended to leave a trace or similar materials in solid form appearing as such in the toy, e.g. coloring pencil cores, chalk, crayons. Pliable modeling materials such as clays and plaster.
Category II
Liquid or sticky materials
Liquid paints, including finger paints, lacquers, liquid ink in pens. Similar materials in liquid form such as bubble solutions.
Category III
Scraped-off materials
Coatings of paints, polymeric materials, paper and paper board, textile materials, glass, ceramic, metallic materials, etc.

(II)in EN 71-3:2013 categories of organic tin are specified as well as test methods for Cr (III) and Cr (VI).

(III)Test uncertainty is used to replace the analytical correction factor for estimation.

Table 2Migration limits from toy materials
Substance
Limit (mg/kg)
Dry, brittle, powder-like or pliable toy material
Liquid or sticky toy material
Scraped-off toy material
Aluminium (Al)
5625
1406
70000
Antimony (Sb)
45
11.3
560
Arsenic (As)
3.8
0.9
47
Barium (Ba)
4500
1125
56000
Boron (B)
1200
300
15000
Cadmium (Cd)
1.3
0.3
17
Chromium(Ⅲ) (Cr3+)
37.5
9.4
460
Chromium(Ⅵ) (Cr6+)
0.02
0.005
0.2
Cobalt (Co)
10.5
2.6
130
Copper (Cu)
622.5
156
7700
Lead (Pb)
13.5
3.4
160
Manganese (Mn)
1200
300
15000
Mercury (Hg)
7.5
1.9
94
Nickel (Ni)
75
18.8
930
Selenium (Se)
37.5
9.4
460
Strontium (Sr)
4500
1125
56000
Tin (Sn)
15000
3750
180000
Organic tin
0.9
0.2
12
Zinc (Zn)
3750
938
46000
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